Dr. Murat Vural
A hand placing an acupuncture needle on the inner side of a wrist

Acupuncture speaks two languages.

Dr. Murat Vural · Physician

Tradition and medicine. I speak both: I am a physician, and for eight years I have practised acupuncture in Vietnam.

A needle at the inner wrist

This is how the two languages describe the same point.

One point, two languages

PC6, on the inner forearm. On the left, what tradition says about it; on the right, what medicine sees. The point lies between the two.

Tradition

Nội Quan

inner gate

內關 · Neiguan

Medicine

PC6

Inner forearm: PC6 lies 2 B-cun above the wrist crease, between the two tendons; the median nerve runs beneath02 B-cun12palmaris longusflexor carpi radialismedian nervewrist creasePC6Inner forearm: PC6 lies 2 B-cun above the wrist crease, between the two tendons; the median nerve runs beneath02 B-cun12palmaris longusflexor carpi radialismedian nervewrist creasePC6

The sixth point of Tâm bào kinh, the pericardium channel. Tradition says it steadies the heart and calms the mind, regulates the flow of qi and eases pain, and counts it as a principal point for the chest.

định tâm · an thần · lý khí · trấn thống

Source: Vinmec 2024

Location
2 B-cun above the palmar wrist crease, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis.
Measure
B-cun is a proportional unit taken from the length of one’s own bones, so it fits every body.
Beneath
The median nerve, deep to the tendons.
Research
After surgery, stimulating PC6 prevented nausea to a degree comparable with anti-nausea drugs.

Source: WHO 2008 · B-cun measurement · Streitberger 2007 · Cochrane 2015

In both languages, treatment begins with an examination.

Two examinations, side by side

Tradition examines in four ways. Beside each stands its counterpart in medicine.

  1. Vọng

    Looking

    Vitality, complexion, build, the tongue and its coating.

    Inspection

    General appearance, skin, posture.

  2. Văn

    Listening and smelling

    Voice, breathing, cough.

    Auscultation

    Heart and lung sounds.

  3. Vấn

    Asking

    The story of the complaint, diet, daily life, state of mind.

    History

    Onset and course, past illnesses, medicines.

  4. Thiết

    Touching

    Feeling the painful area and the channels, taking the pulse.

    Palpation

    Pulse and palpation; tests and imaging when needed.

In Vietnam the official guidelines use the two together: the traditional diagnosis alongside modern diagnosis and tests.

Source: Bình Định 2024

Which complaints does acupuncture help?

For which complaints?

On the left, the name tradition gives the complaint. On the right, what research says today, in one sentence. The points on the line show how strong that support is.

  • Strong to moderate
  • Moderate
  • Limited
  • Insufficient
  • Đầu thống

    The traditional name for headache.

    Source: Vinmec

    Migraine and tension-type headache

    In migraine, after three months, headache frequency was at least halved in more than half of patients, slightly more often than with preventive drugs.

    Strong to moderate · Cochrane 2016

  • Yêu cước thống

    Pain of the lower back and leg.

    Source: Bình Định 2024

    Herniated disc and sciatica

    In a 2024 multicentre trial, leg pain fell clearly more than with sham treatment after ten sessions, and the difference lasted a year.

    Moderate · JAMA Intern Med 2024

  • Yêu thống

    Tradition calls the lower back the house of the kidney.

    Source: Bình Định 2024

    Chronic low back pain

    The American College of Physicians lists it among the first non-drug options; not every guideline agrees.

    Moderate · ACP 2017

  • Chứng tý

    Seen as a blockage of the channels.

    Source: Bình Định 2024

    Neck pain

    Studies show less pain in the short and medium term.

    Moderate · Vickers 2018

  • Hạc tất phong

    It has no name of its own; pain and swelling place it among the “tý” conditions.

    Source: Bình Định 2024

    Knee pain and osteoarthritis

    The American College of Rheumatology recommends it conditionally; most positive trials are in the knee. Not every guideline agrees.

    Moderate · ACR 2019

  • Nausea

    After surgery, stimulating PC6 prevented nausea to a degree comparable with anti-nausea drugs.

    Strong to moderate · Cochrane 2015

  • Khẩu nhãn oa tà

    “The mouth and eye drawn aside.”

    Source: Bình Định 2024

    Facial palsy

    According to the Cochrane review, the quality of the trials is not enough to conclude whether it works.

    Insufficient · Cochrane 2010

  • Huyễn vựng

    Source: Vinmec

    Vertigo and dizziness

    In dizziness arising from the neck, trials report better results than with drugs, but the quality of the evidence is low.

    Limited · Hou 2017

  • Thất miên

    The traditional name for sleeplessness.

    Source: Lào Cai

    Stress, anxiety and sleep

    Results are positive in generalised anxiety and in sleeplessness accompanying depression; the quality of the studies is low to moderate.

    Limited · Yang 2021 · Zhao 2022

  • Quitting smoking

    It may help in the short term; there is no consistent evidence for quitting for good.

    Insufficient · Cochrane 2014

  • Weight loss

    On its own it does not make you lose weight; any role is within a diet and exercise plan.

    Limited · Medikal Akademi

I will explain each subject in its own video.

Soon on YouTube

The channel opens soon. Every video will also have its own page on this site, with its sources.

  1. One Point

    Short episodes, one point each: where it lies, what it is for.

  2. Does It Help?

    One complaint per episode: what tradition says, what research says.

  3. From Vietnam

    The tradition at its source: hospitals, clinics, masters.

  4. Questions

    Does it hurt, how many sessions, what does it feel like.

Dr. Murat Vural beside an anatomical skeleton

About me

I am Murat Vural.

I am a physician and I live in Vietnam. On this site I explain what I know about acupuncture without exaggeration, in the language of tradition and of medicine, and I show where each piece of information comes from.

1997
I graduated from Ankara University Faculty of Medicine.
Vietnam
I learned acupuncture here, from masters and on courses.
8 years
I have practised acupuncture in contracted private clinics in Vietnam.

I announce when I will be in Turkey.

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